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Enviat de Pasqual Maragall a Sarajevo per coordinar la cooperació amb aquella ciutat en guerra (1992-1995) i responsable del Districte 11 de Barcelona, integrant Sarajevo a l’estructura municipal de Barcelona (1996-2000).&#13;
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I

Ajuntament de
Barcelona
Gabinet de l'Alcaldia

Transcripció del discurs de l'Alcalde d'inauguració de l'Ambaixada per a la
Democràcia Local. (13/03/96).

Dear friends from Sarajevo,
Here we have come trons different European cities to teli you that we want to

help you in rebuilding local democracy and local cervices if you think we can do
it.
But we have also come to tell you another thing which is even more important:
we need you to build a different Europe, a better Europe. One which will be able
to live the present without being neither prisoner of the past nor fearful of the
future.
Here we are, elected representatives from

BOLONIA
BUDAPEST
LISBON
LJUBLIANA (Mayor)
SABADELL (Mayor)
VIENA
Canton of GENEVA

As well as officials from the Catalan cities of Mataró and Hospitalet, and of the
Provincial Canton of Barcelona and the Barcelona Metropolitan Mancornunity.
We are in good company with the Mayor of Tuzla (with wich Hospitalet wants to
enter into a sistership agreement), the representatives of the Council of Europe,
and local authorities.
Resolution 251/1993 of the Council of Europe's Congress of Local and Regional
Powers provided for the creation of
Embassies for Local Democracy
to promote for this institution to grow in the process of peace of the Republics
emerging from former Yugoslavia.

ALCALDIA
ntrada
Reg is t re
I
[

sed\text\sarajevo.pinm

+-

N4

1 9
,^•^

MAR 1996
9

52

�A number of them already exist, and are formed and nourished by groups of
European cities: namely
in

MARIBOR (SLO): Brussels (13) - Le Blanc Mesvil (F)
OSIJEK (CRO): Haarlem (NL) - Lausanne (CH)
SUBOT1CA (RFY):Elche (E) - Namur (B) - Tilburg (NL)

New Embassies are foreseen in:

SISAK (CRO)
BRTONIGLA (CRD - Istria)

OHRID (Macedonia)
and MOSTAR (BH).
More than that:
The ELD are helping to establish agreements between cities that were federated
in the past and now belong to different nation - states.
This is the case between Maribor and Osijek, and currently between Tuzla and
Maribor relating to the rehabilitation of the electrical network.
Maribor, Osijek. Tuzla and Subotica met together on February 17 in Pecsch: to
establish a regional_space of economic exchanges.
A month after the Dayton agreements this was an encouraging sign.
More than this:
The coordination group (Comité de Pilotage) in the Council of Europe in
Strasbourg knows of all sorts of new initiatives coming up:
The Region of Galicia is considering the possibility of leading the group of local
bodies promoting the Mostar LDE, in connection with the presence of the so
called Galicia corps of the Spanish Army in the early stages of UNPROFOR
deployment in Bosnia.
[mention Fraga]
Other projects in the framework of EU cooperation budget are being set up, as it
is the case with the links project for rebuilding certain neighbourhoods in
Sarajevo
AMSTERDAM - HRSNO
BARCELONA - MOJMILO (mention M. Kupusovic)

sed\text\sarajevo.pmm

�and perhaps
Region of Brussels - DOBRINIJA (mention M. Chabert)
The International Olympic Committee (IOC) is setting up a $ I OM. project to
rebuild the Olympic arena, a project that could be conducted in connection with
the links program (mention M. Samaranch).
Many utilities companies from different European cities, as well as universities
and hospitals around Europe, are entering into institution -to- institution
agreements with their correspondants in Sarajevo.
These effects could be better taken care of if well coordinated by a strong and
democratic Sarajevo City Hall and the contribution of our ELD.
optional (Councilwoman Teresa Sandoval will entertain you on the practica!

workings of the ELD).
But, as I told youu at the beginning, we need you more than you need us.
We need you in your example to build a multicultural and open Europe
and
We need you ín conducting our spontaneous efforts

to

help in reconstruction.

We do not want to impose on you a sort óf beneficial but externally concerned
Marshall Plan.
We want to help in the reconstruction of Sarajevo that you are initiating because
we sense that Europe will not be up to its obligations if we don't do it.
I know well Mr. Demzsky (Budapest), Suares (Lisbon), Vitali (Bologna) and
Farrés (Sabadell) -who is Itere today- and of their commitment to a Europe built
from below, from the inside, bottom -up and not up to bottom, in-out and not outin,
I know too of the different efforts conducted by the Mayor of Stockholm (Matts
Hulth) in the field of education, by M. Chabert and the Region of Brussels in
helping to set up the Winter Festival two weeks ago, by the city of FridriechShauffen and many other in their sistering processes with Sarajevo, and many
more to come.

sed\text\sai ajevo.pnim

�Dear friends from Sarajevo,
All

of this will be of no effect if you yourselves do not take the lead in
constructing a muiticultural and democratic Sarajevo.

Of course cities do not have arrnies (even if we can help you in police services).
Cities do not have armies but they have the key to convince their populations to
accept the sending of peace enforcement units to this city and this country.
Also we are prepared to press our national governments to be ambitious and
generous in their next meeting on April 12-13 at the Donnor's Conference.
A suggestion by Mr. Muratovic to hold Chis meeting or a subsequent one in
Barcelona has been welcome.
More than that we cannot do. And even this we would do only if we see a real
effort to build real democracy at the local level.
Cities cannot substitute for nations. Nations we need in order to organize
international lifè. Nations we need specially when we are deprived of human
dignity because of our nationality. This happened in Bosnia.
But we want you to know that European cities see Bosnia as a nation defined not
by ethnicity but by tolerance and culture. And Sarajevo as the capital of this
nation of tolerance and culture.
This is why we need your survival and progress. Europe will fail ifyou fail.
Europe contributed to your confrontation and now wants to help in your getting
together.

sed\text\sarajevo.pmin

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Ajuntament de Barcelona
GABINET DE L'ALCALDIA

GUIÓ

Excm. Sr. Alcalde
Gabinet (NB)
Inauguració de l'Ambaixada per a l a Democràcia Local a Sarajevo.

Per a:
De:
Assumpte:

-

Ordre de l'acte

I. Parlaments a l'Ajuntament de Sarajevo a càrrec de:
-

-

Hasan Muratovic, Primer Ministre de Bòsnia
Tarik Kupusovic, alcalde de Sarajevo
Pasqual Maragall, Alcalde de Barcelona
Claude Haegi, President de la Cambra de Poders Regionals de la CPLRE.
Michael Flückiger, Vocal Assessor del Secretan General del Consell d'Europa.
[N.B.Es preveu que les intervencions de cadascun dels ponents siguin
d'uns 10 minuts de durada.]

2. Signatura d'un aco
- rd per part dels representants de les ciutats partenaires en el projecte de
l'ADL.
3. Trasllat a la seu de l'Ambaixada, tallada de la cinta i visita al local.

-

De cara a la inte rv enció de l'Alcalde se suggereix de tenir en compte els punts següents:

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1. FIRST OF ALL, I WOULD LIKE TO THANK YOU WARMLY
FOR BEING IN SARAJEVO TObAY . IT IS NOT EASY TO
REACH THIS CITY YET . WE ÁLL HAVE DONE A GREAT
EFFORT TO BE HERE TODAY AND MAKE THIS CEREMONY
POSSIBLE. 1 SINCERELY APPRECIATE THE PRESENCE OF
SOME REPRESENTATIVES OF THE PARTENAIRES CITIES
IN

THE

LOCAL

DEMOCRACY , EMBASSY PROJECT .
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Ajuntament de Barcelona
GABINET DE L'ALCALDUI

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MEAN BUDAPEST, LJUBLIJANA AND LISBON A

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THE PRESENCE OF THE BOSNIAN AUTH RITIES,
REPRESENTATIVES OF THE COUNCIL OF EUR PE AND
OTHER ATTENDANTS.
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OTHER CITIES LIKE SABADELL AND IMA HAVE ALSO
WANTED TO BE HERE TO EXPRESS 119FR SOLIDARITY
WITH SARAJEVO AND WITH THE PROJECT OF THE
LOCAL DEMOCRACY EMBASSY.
2. THE STABILIZING ROLE OF THE CITY HAS BEEN OF
HISTORIC IMPORTANCE AND IS BECOMING IMPORTANT
ONCE MORE IN THE LIGHT OF PRESENT
CIRCUMSTANCES IN BOSNIA ÁND HERZEGOVINA.
THE PROJECT OF THE LOCAL DEMOCRACY EMBASSIES
PROMOTED BY THE COUNCIL OF EUROPE IS A PROOF
OF THE ESSENTIAL ROLE OF CITIES IN A CONFLICT
SUCH AS THIS ONE OF BOSINIA AND HERZEGOVINA .
OTHER LOCAL DEMOCRACY EMBAS _ HAVE ALREADY
BEEN OPENED IN TUZLA AND AND ONE IN
MOSTAR IS LIKELY TO FOLLOVyI.
THE LOCAL DEMOCRACY EMBA

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IS THE

MATERIALIZATION OF A POLITICAL WILL SHARED BY THE
MUNICIPALITIES INVOLVED . THIS COMMON WILL IS
AIMED AT RECOVERING THE VALUES OF DEMOCRACY,
2
SARAJEV2.NBB

.

•

�Ajuntament de Barcelona
GAI3INET DE L'ALCALDIA

TOLERANCE AND PEACEFUL COEXISTENCE THAT HAVE
CHARACTERIZED SARAJEVO THROUGHOUT ITS
HISTORY.
WHY

ARE WE DEFENDING THIS ESSENTIAL

ROLE

OF

CITIES? WHICH IS OUR LEGITIMACY?
FIRST OF ALL, PROXIMITY

THE KEY VALUE

THE
IDENTIFICATION AND SOLUTION OF BOTH CITY AND
AS

IN

CITIZENSHIP CONCERNS . PROXIMITY INCREASES OUR
EFFICIENCY WHEN SOLVING PROBLEMS AND CITIZENS'
WORRIES . THIS IS OUR LEGITIMACY . THE CITY IS THE
MOST SUITABLE PLACE FOR DEMOCRACY.

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SECONDLY, CITIES HAVE MUCH TO CONTRIBUTE TO tHE
CO-OPERATION AND PACIFICATION PROCESSES WHICH
MUST NECESSARILY RESULT FROM

DIALOGUE . CITIES

ARE SUBJECT TO FEWER DIPLOMATIC CONSTRAINTS
AND CAN BETTER AVOID THE I NEVITABLE RIGIDNESS OF
NEGOTIATIONS BETWEEN STATES . THE CITIES, UNDER
-OR, ALONGSIDE- THE STATES,

CAN CONSTITUTE THE

'SAFETY NET °' UNDERLYING THE RELATIONS BETWEEN
STATES.

SECURITY AND CO-OPERATION BETWEEN CITIES
CONCERN ALL THE CITIES IN THE WORLD . B#fteEL~ 0-(Y
uç^ COMMITTED TO THE TASK OF PROMOTING SECURITY
^

SARAIEV2.NBB

�Ajuntament de Barcelona
GABINET DE L'ALCALDIA

AND CO—OPERATION AND THIS IS THE OBJECTIVE WE
WANT TO ASSURE BY OPENING LOCAL DEMOCRACY
EMBASSIES ALL OVER BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA.

SINCE THE START OF
SNIA AND HERZEGOVINA
CONFLICT BARCELONA Al2BEEN STRONG'1OMMITTED
WITH THE CO—OPERATION AND THE SOLIDARITY WITH
THE CITY OF SARAJEVO .
ONCE THE ACE IS REACHED THROUGH THE
ESTABLISHMENT
OF
DAYTON
AGREEMENTS,
BARCELONA ^WANTS TO CONTINUE WITH THIS
BUT NOW,

COMMITMENT AND IS WILLING TO HELP TO THE

HAS BEEN
THE LOCAL

RECONSTRUCTION OF SARAjEVO . THIS
ONE OF THE REASONS TO LEAD
DEMOCRACY EMBASSY INITIATIVE

IN THIS CITY .

i

3. FROM NOW ON, THE LOCALi.DEMOCRACY EMBASSY IN
SARAJEVO WILL BE WORKING TOWARDS THE
RECONSTRUCTION OF THE CITY, NOT ONLY ITS
;
SERVICES AND INFRASTRUGTURES BUT ALSO WITH
REGARD TO THE RECONSTRUCTION OF THE PEACEFUL
COEXISTENCE AND TOLERANCE AMONGST ETHNIC
GROUPS, CREEDS AND LIFEST?YLES.

I CAN ANNOUNCE THAT THE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE
EMBASSY WILL BE MR. CARLES BOSCH. w1^o V,fi MS1C,u^cc^
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Ajuntament de Barcelona
GABINET DE L'ALCALDIA

HE PRESENCE OF BARCELONA, LJUBLIJANA, LISBON,
LM, ST~RG AND BUDAPEST,
REPRESENTED BY THE LOCAL DEMOCRACY EMBASSY IN
SARAJEVO WILL HELP TO STRENGTHEN THE TIES OF
FRIENDSHIP BETWEEN US AND ASSURE THE EXCHANGE
OF IDEAS AND EXPERIENCES BETWEEN LOCAL
AUTHORITIES AND OTHER AGENTS SUCH AS NON
GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS, UNIVERSITIES AND
DIFFERENT KIND OF COMPANIES COLLABORATING IN
THE RECOVERY OF THE DEMOCRATIC INTEGRATING
PROCESS.
OU ALL TO
AUTOORITyll DEAR RIENDS, I NVIT
ART S OF THE
THE HEA
FOR AL IN'
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�</text>
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                    <text>Discurs d’agraïment per la concessió de la distinció de
Ciutadà d’Honor de la Ciutat de Sarajevo
Sarajevo, 06 d’abril de 2008

Dear citizens and friends,
I feel extremely honoured and also particularly touched to
be with you, in this occasion, after so many years of solid
friendship, build upon difficult experiences, through years of
war and peace.
Recently our city, Barcelona, has remembered an historic
tragedy, happened 70 years ago, when we were the first
city in history to be bombed by air, during our terrible civil
war.
The helpless population was killed, without compassion
during several long weeks, while international public opinion
remained silent and paralysed.
That was the ominous beginning of a practice that,
unfortunately, has become a repeated use for the following
wars. Too many and too tragic.
When in 1992, we knew that Sarajevo was going to be
bombed, we felt immediately that we should be near you,
and try to help you, even with the poor means of a city in
front of the armies.
That was the beginning of our friendship. From then, we
have learnt a lot from you. Sarajevo will remain forever in
our mind, as an example of courage, heroism, and wisdom.
We learned from you how the difference can become a
treasure, instead of being an insurmountable gap. And how
the courage of a community is a strength that can face the
worst evil.
1

�We want an Europe, even a World, able to learn the
lessons of Sarajevo.
A World where, first of all, we stop to kill each other, and a
World capable to face living together, not only accepting
diversity, but understanding its unique value, with such
positive and rich benefits.
Recently, in the US, the democrat candidate, Barack
Obama has delivered a remarkable speech about racism,
which is still a division in the American society, and all
around the World.
I share his vision on that issue, and I am sure that
Sarajevians will be forever an extraordinary model for the
entire humanity.
Our hope is a future World with cities, like Sarajevo, where
all the cultures feed each other and are capable to build a
new living together, much better than the mere sum of
them.
Our conviction is that only these cities are possible, so
nowadays, nobody can survive enclosed in its identity,
without accepting and integrating the other ones.
Let me repeat my gratitude to you for the honour that you
conferred to me.
I feel the most proud citizen of that world.
Thank you,
Pasqual Maragall i Mira

2

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                <text>La distinció de Ciutadà d’Honor de la Ciutat de Sarajevo va ser atorgada a Pasqual Maragall en reconeixement a les nombroses accions solidaries promogudes en la seva etapa d’alcalde de Barcelona, iniciades en ple conflicte bèl·lic i que s’han mantingut fi</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13912">
                <text>Discurs</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14571">
                <text>Maragall, Pasqual, 1941-</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="22796">
                <text>Premis i reconeixements</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="22797">
                <text>Sarajevo</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="22798">
                <text>Maragall Mira, Pasqual, 1941-</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="22799">
                <text>Guerra</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="22800">
                <text>Europa</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="40553">
                <text>2008-04-06</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="4">
        <name>EAD Archive</name>
        <description>The Encoded Archival Description is a common standard used to describe collections of small pieces and to create hierarchical and structured finding aids.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Level</name>
            <description>The hierarchical level of the materials being described by the element (may be other level too).</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="13910">
                <text>Document</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1">
        <name>Discursos i conferències</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
